China, Ming pendant

Gilt and Enameled Copper Pendant Depicting Two Intertwined Koi Carp

China, Ming Dynasty (1368–1644), 16th century
Copper, polychrome enamel, gilding
H. 5.9 cm
Some enamel losses, otherwise in good condition.

This enamelled and gilt copper pendant depicts two intertwined koi carp, forming a harmonious motif symbolising union, harmony, and prosperity in Chinese culture. The cloisonné enamel technique (known as jingtailan) was especially prized during the Ming Dynasty.

The carp are shown in a fluid, symmetrical movement, with gilded and engraved fins. In Chinese symbolism, the carp represents perseverance, success, and transformation—often associated with the legend of the carp leaping over the Dragon Gate to become a dragon itself (liyú ti?nt?ao). When depicted in pairs, koi also symbolise marital fidelity and prosperity in marriage.

This pendant was likely worn as a talisman or decorative ornament. It may have been given as a wedding gift or worn during traditional festivities such as Chinese New Year or the Lantern Festival.

The overall condition is remarkable given the age of the piece, with traces of gilding still visible and enamel largely preserved, showcasing the deep, vibrant colours characteristic of the palettes used during the period.